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My Sports Car
Currently, my plan is to keep my Mazda3 as long as possible, and not
mess with it more. I've been wanting to take my car to an
open track day/evening at one of the relatively close tracks, most
likely
GingerMan Raceway in
South Haven, MI,
Grattan Raceway in
Belding, MI, or
Waterford Hills Road Racing
near where I work.
I took the two-day
Mid-Ohio Acura High Performance
and Acura Advanced High Performance driving courses a few years back,
and, combined with discovering the fun of racing simulators for my PC and PS3,
I have had the desire to take my car to open track days. However, I
do not have the desire to smash my one-and-only daily driver
at the track, and have to get a rental while the car is fixed. I also want
to be able to (potentially) heavily modify my car without having to be as
concerned about reliability on a day-to-day basis (something I encountered
with my 2001 Focus ZX3).
So, that left me with the realization that I needed a third car
(including the 2005
Honda Odyssey my wife drives)
to be my "toy;" a sports car for the occasional fun drive, but also
to take to the track. I still don't want to smash it up, but at least
if I do, I can still get to work.
That car is the 2009
Mazda
RX-8 Grand Touring in Sparkling Black Mica:
For more photos, go to my
RX-8 Gallery.
Originally, my top choice was the RX-8 R3, but after sitting in the Recaro
driver's seat, I don't think I would be comfortable in them for more than
30 minutes or so. I really like the body kit and wheels of the R3, but
there's no point in buying a car with very nice and very expensive Recaro
seats if they kill my butt and upper legs.
I've been in love with the RX-8 since it was first released. I like the fact that
it's relatively light for a car in it's class (between about 3064 and 3100 lbs.),
I love the way it looks, inside and out, and it's one of the best steering
and handling cars money can buy. The 1.3L RENESIS
Wankel rotary engine
(see also
Rotary Engine Illustrated)
revs to 9000 RPM and is mounted low in the engine bay for a lower center of gravity.
It is also mounted behind the front wheels, making the RX-8 a (front) mid-engine
car, which is one of the reasons it handles so well. The RX-8 isn't all that
fast in a straight line, but there aren't many cars that will keep up with it in twisty
roads. Although the rotary doesn't have much torque, I love the fact that it's
so unique in modern cars, and the way it smoothly makes more and more power all
the way to 9000 RPM is intoxicating! The RX-8 has a sophisticated suspension design,
utilizing a forged aluminum front double-wishbone suspension and rear multi-link
suspension with dual lateral links and trailing arms (new for 2009). The RX-8
even has an 8-year/100,000 mile warranty on the internal engine components (because
Mazda is trying to get people over the misconception that rotary engines are by nature
unreliable). A couple of other cool tidbits: The RX-8 has a carbon fiber driveshaft
and a titanium-infused steel roof and roof pillars (for strength and weight reduction).
The 2009 RX-8 has several improvements over the previous models. It has improved
body rigidity. The rear suspension geometry has been modified for even better
handling. Driveshaft rigidity has been improved. It has a new 6-speed
manual transmission based on the one from the MX-5 Miata, which has a different final
gear ratio (4.777 instead of 4.444), and is supposed to be even smoother and quieter
than the Aisan manual transmission it replaces. The transmission has
carbon-coated synchronizers for all gears (originally it was only gears 1
through 4, as with the new Miata, but I experienced the infamous 2009 5th and
6th gear grinding, which was fixed by the dealer with the installation of
carbon coated 5th and 6th gear synchronizers). It also has many, many improvements
designed to improve reliability and handling. Check out these threads that list
the changes:
What Changed in Series II RX-8s over S1
Mechanical Changes on RX-8 Series I to II
I love how people react to my RX-8 when they see me driving it. Kids and adults
alike frequently go nuts about the car. In only the few times I've driven the car,
I've had several adults and several kids in passing cars wave, stare, and make all
sorts of crazy gestures and rapid bobbing of their heads. You would think I'm
driving a Ferrari! It's impressive to know that a car that's been out this long
still draws this much attention.
The forums I hang out on for RX-8 stuff are
rx8club.com
Rotary Car Club
mazdaforums.com
nopistons.com
rx8web.com
I've already got my list of modifications well planned, although it will likely
change as time goes by. Here's my current plan.
CURRENT MODS
-
Not so much a performance modification, but definitely a change from what Mazda
recommends, I purchased a case of
Royal Purple 5W30 full
synthetic oil with Synerlec. Mazda recommends 5W20, but this is because
you might see a small fuel efficiency improvement with the lighter, thinner
5W20 oil (all else being equal), and they also recommend you stick with full
mineral-based oil (natural, not synthetic). However, all of the rotary engine
experts, including Racing Beat, agree that 5W30 is better for long term
health of rotary engines. In addition, synthetic oils are only a problem when
they are not combustible. Royal Purple is definitely safe in rotaries, as
discussed by many rotary experts. In addition, due to the higher quality
nature of Royal Purple synthetic oil (and the slippery nature of Synerlec), I
suspect I will see no drop in fuel efficiency,and may even see an improvement.
Crippen Mazda's
service manager has agreed that this oil choice is better, and will allow me
to bring in the Royal Purple for use in oil changes performed at the dealer
shop. I'm a firm believer in taking cars to reputable dealers for routine oil
changes if you're not a mechanic type, and I'm not. Dealers know the car
better than your typical corner fast lube place, and I've read too many
stories of shady fast lube shops. The dealer will know what parts need
lubrication and know any special techniques or tools that are better or
necessary for certain models, etc. This way I can have the best of both
worlds: the best oil for this engine; and full records of dealer oil changes
so I can be sure to keep my 8 year/100,000 mile powertrain warranty.
-
Another "change" I have made based on considerably research is that I have
been adding about 5 oz. of
Idemitsu Racing Rotary
Oil per full tank fillup of gasoline. This is probably not necessary with the
third oil injector nozzle in the Series II (2009+) RX-8, but it can't hurt, either.
It can only provide more lubrication to the engine seals and prolong the engine life.
There are some who believe it may cause earlier catalytic converter failure, but even
if that's true, catalytic converters are a lot less expensive then engines. I also
only use the best premium grade gasolines, preferably
Shell gas, but when I can't find
a Shell station, I will use other high grade brands such as
BP,
Marathon, or
Mobile.
-
My first real change is aftermarket wheels wide enough to fit
255 mm wide tires but also lighter. I have
Axis
Circuit wheels in bronze. They only come in 18x8.5" with a 45 mm offset.
This will result in pushing the wheels/tires out by about 1.1 cm, which
should be good both for handling and also for looks (the OEM rear wheels have
too much fender overhang). These wheels are forged and made by
Rays Engineering,
and incredibly inexpensive for such wheels at $420 each.
They weigh only 16.7 lbs. each, about 5 lbs. lighter than each OEM wheel. I
bought them from
Discount Tire, and
the OEM tires (P225/45R-18) are on the wheels (and will be until I wear
them out). When it's time to replace the tires, I will research what tires I
want in P255/40R-18. I want to go with a very sticky tire, as this is my
recreational vehicle, not a daily driver.
PLANNED MODS
-
I will be ordering
Racing Beat oil cooler
protective screens (there is a separate one for 09+ RX-8s) ASAP. My oil cooler
heat exchanger fins are taking a beating, and from what I've read, this is a
big deal, especially if the car is going to be tracked.
The radiator screen is not necessary on newer RX-8s (apparently 2005 and up).
-
Starting the second season of driving my RX-8, I've had plenty of miles to
realize that the car does not have the kind of lateral grip that my
modified Mazda3 has (with
KONI Sport dampers,
Racing Beat springs, and
Progress rear
anti-roll bar). It desparately needs more roll resistance (and wider, stickier
tires, but that's coming). So, early in 2011, I plan to get Racing Beat's
front and rear anti-roll bar kit with the front OEM replacement end links.
-
I plan to get the
Racing Beat
cat-back exhaust for the Series II RX-8. This will give a few horsepower
and sound a bit more aggressive, which the car can use (it's too quiet for
my taste from the factory).
-
I would like to get the
Racing Beat RX-8
Gauge Panel Kit. The problem is that the included oil sensor position
adapter mount will not work with the Series II RX-8, and Racing Beat is not
sure they're going to make one that will work (as sales of the Series II RX-8
have been slow so far). I'm hoping that Sharp's Supply will be able to
fabricate something for me (if the cost is not too high). It's very important
with rotary engines to have accurate and fast-updating gauges for oil
pressure, oil temperature, and water temperature.
-
I want to get the new
Ohlins Road & Track
DFV RX-8 coilover suspension kit. This is a very expensive option, but also
probably the best one from a performance and quality standpoint. Ohlins is one
of the best suspension brands in the world. I would buy it from
Good-Win-Racing.
They cost just under $3,000. The dampers are a light monotube design.
Ride height can be adjusted however desired without changing spring preload
(a feature found only in the better coilover kits). They have no extender cables for
adjusting the rear dampers while still mounted on the car, but most of the RX-8 people
who get these and want to adjust them for occasional track days either cut holes
in the trunk lining at the shock towers, leave a few rivets out of the plastic
trunk liner, or simply remove the plastic trunk liner altogether. I will likely
lower the car between 1 and 1.5" lower than stock.
-
I will likely want to get the BHR ignition kit.
-
Racing Beat
aluminum lightweight flywheel. Drops weight of the flywheel from 16.8 lbs. to
12 lbs., a 29% reduction in weight and 55% reduction in flywheel inertia. This
will make the engine even more rev-happy (and come down from revs faster) and
also add a few horsepower and torque.
-
Racing Beat
REVi Intake & Duct Combo. This could complicate the 8-year/100,000-mile
powertrain warranty, so I will probably wait for this until the car is
a few years old, perhaps even paid off.
-
When I'm willing to potentially give up the 8-year/100,000-mile powertrain
warranty, I will get the
Racing Beat header
and catalytic converter replacement mid-pipe. This will trigger a CEL
(check engine light), but the car will run normally (and sound wicked!).
Of course, combined with the intake and cat-back exhaust, it should make some
good power gains.
-
Perhaps later I might go for forced induction. Assuming they release a kit for
the Series II RX-8, right now I'm leaning toward the
DNA Motorsport
ProCharger supercharger
kit, purchased from
MazdaTrix. This system
looks very well made, the ProCharger system is a very good centrifugal
supercharger, it keeps the high-reving nature of the RX-8 engine, and the
Stage 1 kit is only 6 psi but produces around 300 whp. I don't want to put
too much boost pressure through the RENESIS engine, but this very efficient
supercharger makes good power with little boost. The engine management
system appears to be very good, and won't be messed up with a PCM reflash at the
dealer. Even the 6 psi Stage 1 kit includes an air-to-air intercooler. It is
fairly expensive at $7,400, but it's a good kit. It even comes with a 1-year
warranty. I might want to have my RX-8 shipped out to MazdaTrix for proper
dyno-tuning, though. It might even be a good idea to add a water/methanol
injection kit for reliability (and engine cleaning, as I saw with my 2001
Focus). More research would be needed to determine that.
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